A scoping review of suicide prevention interventions for Latinx adults: strategies, gaps, and future directions

Familias Unidas underscores the pivotal role of family dynamics https://www.essence.com/lifestyle/the-loveland-foundation-therapy/ in fostering positive outcomes, showing greater impact on youth’s suicidal behavior when they start with less parent-youth communication. The outcome highlighted the importance of parent–adolescent communication in moderating the effectiveness of the intervention on suicidal behaviors. The sample consisted of 746 Hispanic eighth-grade adolescents and their primary caregivers, with 88% of parents born in Spanish-speaking Latin American countries and 55% of adolescents born in the United States. However, the study’s hospital and university setting may limit generalizability, and some participants required extended or additional treatments. The study found no consistent relationship between CBC laws and mortality rates in Maryland and Pennsylvania. The study design was a quantitative observational study, employing synthetic control methods to analyze policy impacts over an extended timeframe.

Our Role in Supporting Mental Health Amid ICE Presence

• The newly launched initiative is based out of Applied Technology Center High School in Montebello, which has an overwhelmingly Latinx student population.
• A larger trial of CIFFTA demonstrated that at the 18-week postbaseline, youths in the intervention group demonstrated improvements on externalizing behaviors, namely conduct disorder and socialized aggression, and also on internalizing behaviors, compared to the control group (Santisteban et al., 2017).
• Recognizing leaders in Latino mental health, as LBHC does with its awards and recognition reception, serves as a powerful intervention.
• While it’s not always necessary, having a therapist who shares your cultural background can provide a shortcut to understanding and trust.

We offer in-clinic brain scanning and appointments, as well as mental telehealth, clinical evaluations, and therapy for adults, teens, children, and couples. Taking the first step by seeking professional help can be an important part of your journey to better emotional well-being and psychological health. For example, in terms of depression, participants in the study pointed to both biomedical and religious factors as potential causes. This study suggests that religious beliefs may contribute to this. In terms of substance abuse, this community either started or increased its use at twice the rate of other demographic groups.

Among LIP’s main objectives, one was to provide a safe environment where adolescents can discuss key risk factors such as family conflict and acculturation, improve peer relationships, and enhance their academic performance. The authors conclude that DBT could be more acceptable suicide prevention care; however, this was a predominantly female sample (94.8%). The intervention group received the Signs of Suicide (SOS) program, while the control group did not participate in the program until after the study evaluation. This is one of few interventions in this review that uses a quasi-experimental design and randomizes participants into intervention and control groups between five schools in two cities. The INQ-S-9 can be a useful instrument for use in suicide risk assessment because it can supplement assessments that ask specifically and exclusively about desire and plans/intent for suicide through the assessment of proximal causes for suicidal desire. The study explicitly compared the Spanish translation of the INQ across diverse Spanish-speaking populations.

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Census Bureau released in August shows California’s Hispanic population grew by 11% between 2010 and 2020, making up approximately 40% of the state’s 40 million residents. Articles from HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine are provided here courtesy of Emerald Medical Education The views expressed in this publication represent those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official views of HCA Healthcare or any of its affiliated entities.

The population of focus in this study consisted of 12,909 adolescents aged 13–21 years from 14 Pennsylvania schools, including 20.8% who self-identified as Latinx, who were screened for suicide risk and randomly assigned to either universal or targeted screening. The intervention involves training community leaders in depression literacy and outreach, engaging in activities to increase social connections, and incorporating cultural enrichment. We organized this section by first summarizing suicide prevention cultural modifications, then measures, and end with interventions. Moreover, some of these measures and interventions are considered evidence-based suicide prevention strategies (e.g., Signs of Suicide) (10). Although the focus of this systematic review is to identify and describe suicide prevention approaches, interventions and cultural modifications for the U.S.

In addition, exposure to violence is common in this population and has shown to cause profound damage in the physical and mental health of the victims,47 commonly expressed as anxious and depressive symptomatology.48, 49 Moreover, populations that face the cumulative effect of poverty, malnutrition, lack of political representation, and other socioeconomic stressors might suffer an exacerbation of their prior mental health distress when they are exposed to other forms of violence such as armed conflict.50 Indeed, previous evidence shows that the new wave of migrants from the NT have significant mental health symptoms as consequence of violence and persecution. The TAP patient population of uninsured/uninsurable individuals due to documentation and socioeconomic status may be particularly vulnerable to mental health disorders given their unique experiences before and after migrating to the USA. Mood and anxiety disorders emerged as the most common mental health problems among this population, which is consistent with general global population-level prevalence estimates in which mood and anxiety disorders are often the most common mental health conditions.46 Still, mental health visits accounted for the largest number of encounters and utilization of healthcare in the TAP program. Most mental health encounters occurred in a psychology community physician setting (84%), followed by the intensive outpatient community psychiatry program (11%), which is a specialty service with several levels of intensity formed by a team of therapists and psychiatrists. However, healthcare utilization (number of visits/encounters) was highest for mental health disorders compared to other diagnostic categories, accounting for 784 or 14.88% of all encounters among Latinos.

By examining these case studies, mental health professionals can glean valuable approaches to implement in their practice, encouraging them to join LBHC as organizational or individual members in championing culturally informed mental health care. By understanding the unique challenges faced by the Latinx community and providing culturally sensitive care, we can work towards improving mental health outcomes. In conclusion, there are a growing number of resources available to support Latinx mental health, including online resources, community-based initiatives, and technology-based solutions.